1/12/2024 0 Comments Download the last version for ipod Dr. Professor Scientist's Weapons Testing Facility![]() ![]() Provided the scientific dating of the coins and pottery found among the shipwreck is correct, the Antikythera mechanism also marks the earliest appearance of the differential gear. This Earth-centric planetarium also displayed the phase of the Moon as well as the positions of the five major planets known to the ancient Greeks-Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter, and Saturn. Pointers attached perpendicularly to output gears moved around the rings as the knob was turned, showing the paths and positions of these celestial bodies over time. It is believed that the front of the box was a display made up of a set of concentric rings with graduations, and that each ring corresponded with one celestial body. The mechanism was housed in a wooden box and controlled with a knob on one side. This marvelous device is known as the Antikythera mechanism. Based on scientific dating of the coins and pottery found in the wreck and inscriptions on the bronze remnants, historians and scientists believe the Greeks created a mechanical computer capable of calculating the positions of the Sun and the Moon on any given day. Based on fragments from in a shipwreck that was discovered in 1900, it seems they did exactly this. By heeding the Moon’s phases and taking note of eclipse cycles, they found that their harvests were more fruitful, and they had fewer incidents at sea.Īs savvy and well-rounded as ancient Hellenistic culture appears to have been, it’s not unreasonable to imagine that the Greeks could have created some kind of computing machine to make their Moon-centered scheduling easier. For instance, debts might be due on the new Moon. Our nearest celestial neighbor, the Moon, was particularly important to them from a planning perspective. Like the Babylonians, the Greeks paid close attention to the night sky. ![]() This article was written for the Omnibus vol #02 ![]() The influence of the ancient Greeks shaped almost every field of human knowledge, from the arts and architecture to politics, philosophy, science, and technology. ![]() They built ornate statues, beautiful temples to the gods, and amphitheaters for live entertainment with astonishing acoustics. They revolutionized mathematics and geometry, developing astronomy along the way. It’s no secret that a great deal of Western civilization was informed by the ancient Greeks. ![]()
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